A delightful Italian doctor on a wonderful crusade


It starts with spores. Mycelia. Soil. Spread. Slowly, strictly and with empathy, a arousing field appears, in the hands of ”Gene_‘S’ director Gianluca Matarrese (“The Last Chapter”), of the great heterogeneity of our human desires; of our knowledgeable subjectivity about gender, sexuality and need for offspring; of the gap between interior and phenotype, between what is right and what is allowed and between a radically patient -focused care Ethos and the deadly catacombs for legality and bureaucracy.

Only a magician – or at least a rude, happy guarantee medical interventionist – can cross such chunks, politically burning as they can be.

In the fungal pasture and esteemed Doctor Maurizio Bini from Milan’s Niguarda Public Hospital, feeders and co -authors Donatella Della Ratta have found such a transformative figure. Bini, whose jocular banter only arises from his ability to carefully listen and practically intervene, helps people fight with fertility and with their gender transition. He takes these two almost completely discreet groups of people closer to their dreamed family situations, relationship arrangements and a sense of physical self. He confirms them even if he does not agree with their methods for methods. His reach is far beyond binary. His grip on national and European healthcare contexts is thorough.

Matharesse’s reverence for bini is balanced, factual, maybe a little confused. The Italian director, including the main camera operator, is interested as much if not more to enlarge patients and capture the range of their feelings – their silent traumor and oppressed frustrations, corner smiles and qualified satisfaction. The majority of filmFree from talking heads, occurs in Bini’s consultation room, which we only leave when Bini does, to the neighboring construction site where he barking workers about how their Jackhammande destroys his very sensitive IVF operations, to the conference room shared with his capable healthcare staff, or to the operation room Where he greets the local Viola player he has taken in to calm a patient during a procedure.

Some critics say Mataresses Fly-on-The-Wall view reminds Frederick Wiseman. Although it is not incorrect, there is a more participating disposition in how Matarrean trains its camera – not different with Nicolas Philibert’s approach in the French psychiatric plant in “On Averroes and Rosa Parks” – and how he frames most patient subjects in profile view . He invites the audience to imagine the entire extent of the patient’s face, while he clocks sideways their guard and doubt when the sorcerer bini’s opinion sometimes ends into the situation for avunular both sides.

A crispy, snapping point from the edge, as if he is orchestrated by the bugs surprised in the fungus that Bini wanders every morning, stores the smart portrait work that the film does with a rust -proof optimism: people are in resident intelligent, professionals are in itself open to the smart The portrait work dialogue and all suffixes of “gen_”, such as the title design Ospols such as a therapeutic Tesaurus – genesis, genome, genealogy, genitals – can and should be understood for their nuances.

And what shades, what circumstances do we have! Humdrum, humor and humanity in the two dozen consultations of the documentary are tangible, lively. The patients themselves are so real, so grounded. I imagined that they transplanted the carousel with headshots in the opening titles on “Orange is the new black”, where Regina Spector’s texts ask us to “remember all their faces, remember all their voices.” The diversity of Bini’s patients approaches themselves.

A still from 'Gen_' by Gianluca Matarrese, an official selection of the Film Festival 2025 Sundance. With the permission of the Sundance Institute | Photo by Bellota Films / Stemal Entertainment / Elephants Films.
‘Gene_’Bellota Films / Stemal Entertain

A Brazilian woman of darker skin choices chooses to have IVF with sperm from a Caucasian sensor to avoid systemic discrimination, even when bini comically exclaims that Brazilians come in all skin tones. A imprisoned Egyptian assigned woman at birth (AFAB) expresses her determination to switch to male and transferred to a men’s prison, even when Bini cheerfully glides into his rudimentary Arabic (he is also skilled in Chinese, it turns out). A trans woman is worried that her increasingly “semi-boners” of the morning disturb her boyfriend, even when Bini scares scary, “What a beautiful word!” A transman requests indecisive minoxidil to increase its facial hair, to which Bini, somewhat annoyed by misconceptions about the drug, says Swall, “Everyone gets the beard they deserve.”

From spiny legislative issues on gender transition for minors to negotiating gender dysphoria in a teenage twin, from listening deeply to a woman in her late forties who is traumatized by a cruel previous Obgy’s advice to hear non-binary people who are still seeking validation from their birth parents, There is not a patient for whom Bini will not pick up the phone, nor is there a whole group of people for whom Bini will not write a strict article, which he did when he made himself angry that the Italian government asked the hospital that House Ukrainian embryos (in fear of losing them to bombs) but significantly did nothing for them from Gaza.

“Gen_” is not interested in rounding or even openly challenging its main subject. We know a little about Bini’s personal life, other than that his wife is in Bolivia and his daughter in Colorado. We do not know exactly why he chooses to retire at this stage, but when he looks at him dance solo at his farewell party we can only assume about his wild youth.

“Gen_” also avoids standard instincts for stories. Some documentaries may have chosen to complicate Bini’s expertise by showing another doctor’s different opinions, or following a patient who would drive back a later visit. Mataresse also does not explore the hospital’s organization or its unique place within Milan and Italy’s medical networks with respect to its IVF and gender transition services.

The most sustainable exchanges that Bini has with her staff are with a nurse, but she does not develop as a character that has a clear conflict with Bini. In these rare cases, “Gen_” winds away from its focused, pointi -assembly. It also ends on an overwhelming note. With Bini who has gone to pasture, the field and the future feel abstract. Maybe that’s what the (RE) generation means?

Without a doubt, “Gen_” is revolutionary in the current political climate. The film is admirable in how it normalizes trans- and non-binary substances, confirms autonomy of organs and untraditional methods for repainting and argues crucial for the enormous relevance of expert care for interpersonal and greater social well-being. Another important Sundance documentary, “Elevated review,” Follows a transmanade lawyer’s struggle for the right to gender confirming care in the United States, for what may end up in a landmark Supreme Court expected in June 2025.

The shoulders of the orthodox may differ marginally or drastically nation. “Gen_” is ultra -lined with the efforts everywhere. At one point, a disappointed bini comments: “Legislation should not stand in the way of human variation.”

“Human variety.” The term stunned me because it is a constitutional right and a biological and cultural support that we never really use these words. A demolition of human variations in its wake just a single alternative: call it monopoly, call it autocracy or simply call it degenerate.

Rating: B.

“Gen_” premiered at 2025 Sundance Film festival. It is currently seeking US distribution.

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